Chithunzi cha Vutu. Blog iyi imafufuza chiyaniChithunzi cha VutuNdi, momwe zimagwirira ntchito, ndipo chifukwa chiyani ndizofunikira kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana.

A Chithunzi cha Vutu?

AChithunzi cha Vutu ndi makina apadera opangidwa kuti azitha kunyamula madzi a clorgenic pomwe amachepetsa zotayika. Mapaipi awa amapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri za ndende: chitoliro chamkati chomwe chimanyamula madzi obiriwira ndi chitoliro chakunja chomwe chikuzungulira. Danga pakati pa zigawo izi zimathamangitsidwa kuti apange vacuum, yomwe imagwira ngati mafuta othandizira. Mapangidwe awa amathandizira kupewa kutentha kudzera mu conduction ndi kumangiriza, kusunga madzi obiriwira kutentha kwake.

Kodi a Chithunzi cha Vutu Ntchito?

Njira yosindikiza yaChithunzi cha Vutundiye fano. Munthawi zonse, kusamutsa kutentha kumachitika kudzera pophatikiza, kukhazikitsidwa, ndi ma radiation. Mwa kupanga vacuum pakati pa mapaipi amkati ndi kunja, VIP imachotsa ma coctiction ndi kumangiriza, chifukwa kulibe mamolekyu a mpweya kuti anyamule kutentha. Kuti muchepetse kusamutsa kutentha kudzera pa radiation, ma vip nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza zishango zamkati mkati mwa malo a vacuum. Kuphatikiza uku kwa vacuum kutchinga ndi zotchinga zowonetsera zimapangaChithunzi cha Vutubwino kwambiri kusunga kutentha kwa ma crorgenic.

Ntchito za Chithunzi cha Vutu

Chithunzi cha VutuZimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani omwe amadalira ukadaulo waulesi, monga mphamvu, astospace, ndi matenda azaumoyo. Mu mphamvu ya mphamvu, ma VIP ndiwofunikira kwambiri kunyamula ma Lng, mafuta oyera omwe akufunika kusungidwa pamatenthedwe otsika ngati -160 ° C (-260 ° F). Ma VIP amakhalanso ndi gawo lalikulu pakuyendetsa hydrogen, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Arosgoce mapulogalamu ndipo imawoneka ngati mafuta amtsogolo mphamvu ya mphamvu zoyera. Muumoyo, nitrogen madzi am'midzi onyamula kudzera pa VIPS amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita zachipatala monga Croopperopection ndi chithandizo cha khansa.

Zabwino za Chithunzi cha Vutu

Ubwino Wopambana Wogwiritsa NtchitoChithunzi cha Vutundi kuthekera kwake kuchepetsa zotayika pa matenthedwe nthawi yoyendera madzi. Izi zimabweretsa kusintha kwamphamvu, kusemetsera kwa mpweya (bog) mapangidwe, ndi ndalama zonse zamasuri omwe amadalira malo otsika-kutentha. Kuphatikiza apo, makina a VIP amapereka kudalirika kwa nthawi yayitali, kukonza magwiridwe antchito opitilira nthawi yochepa.

MALANGIZO: Kufunika kwa Chithunzi cha Vutu

Chithunzi cha Vutundi ukadaulo wofunikira wa mafakitale omwe amachiritsa zakumwa zakumwa. Popewa kusamutsa kutentha ndikusunga kutentha kochepa chifukwa cha zinthu ngati ma lng ndi hydrogen hydrogen, ma rips amathandizira kuti chitetezo, champhamvu, komanso momwe zimawonongera ndalama. Monga kufunikira kwa ma crygenic ogwirira ntchito,Chithunzi cha Vutuipitiliza kukhala yankho lofunikira pakuyendetsa madzi otsika-kutentha.