Mu machitidwe amakono a cryogenic, kusunga bwino madzi ozizira kwambiri monga nayitrogeni wamadzimadzi, mpweya, ndi LNG ndikofunikira kwambiri, osati kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino komanso kuti zikhale zotetezeka. Kuyang'anira bwino momwe madzi awa amayendera sikungopangitsa zinthu kukhala zosavuta; kwenikweni ndi maziko a njira zodziwira. Pamenepo ndi pomwemavavu otetezedwa ndi vacuumSi ma switch osavuta kuyatsa/kuzima okha; ndi zinthu zopangidwa mosamala zomwe zimapangidwa kuti ziwongolere kayendedwe ka madzi a cryogenic awa pomwe zikugwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri yoletsa kutentha kulikonse kulowa.
Ma valve otetezedwa ndi vacuumPali pafupifupi kulikonse komwe mungayang'ane m'magawo ovuta. Mwachitsanzo, m'mafakitale olekanitsa mpweya, ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuti kuyenda kwa LOX ndi LIN kukhale kokhazikika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zofunika kwambiri zamafakitale zipitirire kuyenda bwino. Ponena za kupanga ma semiconductor ndi zamagetsi, kudalirika kwawo kumatsimikizira kuzizira kosalekeza komanso kolimba komwe opanga apamwamba amafunikira. Ma terminal a LNG amadalira kuti azitha kusamalira bwino zinthu zamtengo wapatali, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa kutentha panthawi yosungira ndi kusamutsa. Ngakhale unyolo wozizira wa biopharmaceutical umadalira ma valve otetezedwa ndi vacuum kuti azisamalira nayitrogeni yamadzimadzi mosalekeza, kusunga zinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kutentha monga katemera kukhala zogwira ntchito. Chabwino kwambiri ndi momwe ma valve awa amapangidwira kuti azilumikizana bwino ndi mbali zina za dongosolo - ganiziraniMapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP),Mapayipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIHs)ndiOlekanitsa Magawo—kupanga maukonde ogawa zinthu amphamvu komanso ogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.
Ubwino womwe mumapeza nawomavavu otetezedwa ndi vacuumndi ofunika kwambiri. Amapereka chitetezo chabwino kwambiri cha kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kutentha kochepa komanso kuchepetsa kwambiri kutentha kwa cryogen. Amakhala olimba, amatha kuthana ndi kupsinjika kwakukulu komanso malo ozizira ogwirira ntchito, kotero mukudziwa kuti apitiliza kugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwira ntchito bwino ndi mitundu yonse ya mapaipi a cryogenic, kuphatikizaMapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP)ndiMapayipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIHs)makonda, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosinthasintha ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Kusankha malo oyenera kuwatengera ndi nkhani yaikulu. Mukufuna opanga omwe amadziwa bwino ntchito zawo, ali ndi ukadaulo wabwino, amatsatira miyezo yokhwima yaubwino, ndipo alipo kuti akuthandizeni ndi chithandizo chogulitsa. HL Cryogenics, kampani yotsogola yopanga zinthu ku China, imadziwika bwino chifukwa cha luso lake pa ntchito yogulitsa zinthu.mavavu otetezedwa ndi vacuumndi luso lake lopanga makina athunthu a cryogenic. Zonsezi ndi za kupanga zinthu kuti zikhale zolimba komanso zogwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti makina anu azigwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kotero, mwachidule,mavavu otetezedwa ndi vacuumndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito zowononga mpweya bwino, molondola, komanso mosamala. Kugwirizana ndi akatswiri odziwika bwino m'makampani, monga HL Cryogenics, kumakuthandizani kupeza njira zokonzedwa bwino zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makina anu azigwira ntchito bwino komanso kukwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba yachitetezo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-19-2025
