Kunyamula bwino zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, monga nayitrogeni wamadzimadzi, mpweya, ndi LNG, kumafuna ukadaulo wapamwamba kuti kutentha kukhale kotsika kwambiri.Paipi yosinthika yotenthetsera yotenthetserachakhala chinthu chatsopano chofunikira kwambiri, chomwe chimapereka kudalirika, magwiridwe antchito, komanso chitetezo pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zovutazi.
Mavuto Apadera a Kuyenda kwa Madzi a Cryogenic
Madzi oundana amadziwika ndi kutentha kochepa kwambiri, zomwe zimafuna zida zapadera kuti kutentha kutayike panthawi yoyendera. Njira zachikhalidwe zosamutsira madzi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi kusagwira ntchito bwino chifukwa cha kutentha komwe kumatuluka, mpweya wotentha (BOG), kapena mapangidwe olimba osayenera malo osinthasintha.
Mapayipi osinthika otetezedwa ndi vacuumkuthetsa mavutowa mwa kuphatikiza kutchinjiriza kwa kutentha kwapamwamba komanso kusinthasintha kwabwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito cryogenic.
Kodi n’chiyani chimapangitsa kuti mapayipi osinthasintha otsekedwa ndi vacuum akhale apadera?
Mapayipi osinthasintha otetezedwa ndi vacuum amapangidwa ndi kapangidwe ka makoma awiri, komwe malo ozungulira amachotsedwa kuti apange vacuum. Vacuum iyi imagwira ntchito ngati chotetezera kutentha, kuchepetsa kusamutsa kutentha kudzera mu conduction, convection, kapena radiation.
Mapindu akuluakulu ndi awa:
- Kuteteza Kutentha Kwambiri:Amachepetsa BOG ndipo amasunga kutentha kochepa kwa zakumwa za cryogenic.
- Kusinthasintha:Kapangidwe ka payipi kamene kamatha kusinthasintha komanso malo okhazikika.
- Kulimba:Mapaipi awa amapangidwa ndi zipangizo zapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo amalimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kuwonongeka kwa makina.
- Chitsimikizo cha Chitetezo:Amachepetsa zoopsa zokhudzana ndi kukwera kwa mphamvu chifukwa cha nthunzi.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mapayipi Osinthasintha Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum
- Kutsegula ndi Kutsitsa Tanker ya Cryogenic:Mapaipi osinthasintha amathandiza kuti madzi oundana azitha kuyenda bwino pakati pa matanki osungiramo zinthu ndi magalimoto onyamula katundu.
- Kumanga Nyumba ya LNG:Zimathandiza kuti sitima zoyendetsedwa ndi LNG zizidzaza mafuta mosamala komanso moyenera, ngakhale m'malo otsekedwa kapena ovuta.
- Kusamalira Gasi wa Zachipatala ndi Zamakampani:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka nayitrogeni wamadzimadzi kapena mpweya wokwanira kuzipatala ndi mafakitale opanga zinthu.
Kuyendetsa Bwino mu Machitidwe a Cryogenic
Pogwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kapamwamba kamapayipi osinthika otetezedwa ndi vacuum, mafakitale amasunga ndalama zambiri mwa kuchepetsa kutayika kwa kutentha komanso chitetezo chabwino pantchito. Mapaipi awa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri la machitidwe amakono a cryogenic, zomwe zimathandiza kugwiritsa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi zakumwa zotentha pang'ono m'magawo amagetsi, azachipatala, ndi mafakitale.
Pamene ntchito za cryogenic zikuchulukirachulukira,mapayipi osinthika otetezedwa ndi vacuumakupitiriza kukhazikitsa miyezo yatsopano yoyendetsera bwino komanso yodalirika ponyamula zakumwa zotentha pang'ono, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa ukadaulo wamakono.
Paipi yosinthika yotenthetsera yotenthetsera：
https://www.hlcryo.com/vacuum-insulated-flexible-hose-series/
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-03-2024
