Mawu OyambaMapaipi osungunuka

Mapaipi osungunuka. Mapaipi awa amapangidwa kuti azikhala ndi kutentha pang'ono kwa zakumwa izi, kuwalepheretsa kupha anthu panthawi yoyendera. Kuthekera kumeneku ndikofunikira kwa mafakitale omwe amadalira kukhulupirika ndi kuchita bwino kwa zamadzimadzi munjira zosiyanasiyana.

Kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito aMapaipi osungunuka

Kapangidwe kaMapaipi osungunukaimadziwika bwino, kuphatikiza pipe-mkati-mawonekedwe. Chitoliro chamkati, chomwe chimanyamula madzi a christogegenic, chimazunguliridwa ndi chitoliro chakunja. Malo pakati pa mapaipi awa amachotsedwa kupanga vacuum, kumachepetsa kusamutsa kutentha. Chotchinga chotchingachi chimachita zinthu zotchinga zamatenthedwe, kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwa ma crymogenic madzi kumakhala kokhazikika panthawi yoyenda.

Ntchito zaMapaipi osungunuka

Mapaipi osungunukaamagwiritsidwa ntchito pamafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zamankhwala, awessender, ndi ma enner. Mwachitsanzo, m'makampani azachipatala, ma vaps ndizofunikira ponyamula madzi okosijeni, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira kupuma. Mu gawo la Aerossace, mapaipi awa amayendetsa madzi hydrogen ndi okosijeni ngati njira zoponya rocket. Makampani opanga mphamvu amadaliranso ma vaps pa mayendedwe abwino amwazi achilengedwe (Lng), yomwe ndiyofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Ubwino Wogwiritsa NtchitoMapaipi osungunuka

Chimodzi mwazabwino zaMapaipi osungunukandi kuthekera kwawo kusunga chiyero ndi kukhazikika kwa zakumwa zamalengogenic nthawi yoyendera. Kusandulika kwa kakhoma kumachepetsa kusamutsa kutentha, komwe kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha madzi akuyatsa ndi kusinthika. Kuphatikiza apo, ma vaps ndi olimba kwambiri ndipo amafuna kukonza pang'ono poyerekeza ndi njira zina zotchinga, ndikuwapangitsa kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Zovuta ndi Zosavuta mu vacuum ovomerezeka zaukadaulo

Ngakhale ali ndi zabwino, mapaipi okhala nawo amakumananso ndi mavuto, monga mtengo woyamba wa kukhazikitsa ndi luso laukadaulo zofunikira pakukonzekera ndi kukonza kwawo. Komabe, zinthu zomwe zikupitilira zomwe zida ndikupanga zomwe zimapangitsa ma vaps kupezeka bwino komanso ogwira ntchito. Kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa kuphatikizira chitukuko cha ma phompho osinthika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba a vacuum kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito.

Mapeto

Mapaipi osungunukandizofunikira kwambiri pazinthu zotetezeka komanso zoyenera zamadzimadzi. Mapangidwe ake apadera ndi magwiridwe awo samangosunga kukhulupirika kwa zakumwa izi komanso amathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale omwe amadalira. Pamene technology ikupitirirabe, ma vaps imagwiranso ntchito yofunika kwambiri poyendetsa zinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi.