Kusungirako ndi kunyamula ma hydrogen amadzimadzi ndiye maziko otetezeka, ogwira mtima, okwera komanso otsika mtengo amadzimadzi a haidrojeni, komanso chinsinsi chothetsera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yaukadaulo wa haidrojeni.
 
Kusungirako ndi kutumiza kwa haidrojeni yamadzimadzi kumatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: kusungirako chidebe ndi mayendedwe apaipi. Munjira yosungiramo, thanki yosungiramo yozungulira ndi thanki yosungiramo silinda nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira ziwiya ndi zoyendera. Munjira yoyendera, kalavani yamadzi wa hydrogen, galimoto yamadzi a hydrogen njanji yamadzi ndi sitima yamadzi yamadzimadzi ya hydrogen imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
 
Kuwonjezera kuganizira mmene, kugwedera ndi zinthu zina nawo ndondomeko ya ochiritsira zamadzimadzi mayendedwe, chifukwa otsika kuwira mfundo ya madzi haidrojeni (20.3K), yaing'ono zobisika kutentha vaporization ndi zosavuta evaporation makhalidwe, ndi kusunga chidebe ndi zoyendera ayenera kutengera okhwima luso njira kuchepetsa kutentha kutayikira, kapena kutengera sanali zowononga yosungirako ndi zoyendera, kuchepetsa mlingo wa nthunzi wamadzimadzi, kapena chifukwa cha nthunzi wamadzimadzi, mwina chifukwa cha nthunzi wamadzimadzi kapena hydrogen. limbikitsa. Zimayambitsa chiopsezo chochuluka kapena kutaya mphamvu. Monga momwe chithunzi chili m'munsimu, ndi maganizo a luso njira, madzi hydrogen yosungirako ndi zoyendera makamaka kutengera kungokhala chete adiabatic luso kuchepetsa kutentha conduction ndi yogwira firiji luso superimposed pamaziko awa kuchepetsa kutayikira kutentha kapena kupanga zina kuzirala mphamvu.
 
Kutengera mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amadzimadzi a haidrojeni pawokha komanso momwe amapangira, njira yake yosungira komanso yoyendera ili ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa njira yosungiramo mpweya wa hydrogen yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku China, koma kupanga kwake kovutirapo kumapangitsanso kuti ikhale ndi zovuta zina.
 
Kulemera kwakukulu kosungirako, kusungirako kosavuta ndi kayendedwe ndi galimoto
Poyerekeza ndi kusungirako kwa mpweya wa haidrojeni, mwayi waukulu wamadzimadzi wa haidrojeni ndikuchulukira kwake. Kachulukidwe wa haidrojeni wamadzimadzi ndi 70.8kg/m3, womwe ndi 5, 3 ndi 1.8 kuchulukitsa kwa 20, 35, ndi 70MPa wothamanga kwambiri wa hydrogen motsatana. Chifukwa chake, hydrogen yamadzimadzi ndiyoyenera kwambiri kusungirako kwakukulu komanso kunyamula ma haidrojeni, omwe amatha kuthana ndi mavuto osungira mphamvu ya hydrogen ndi kayendedwe.
 
Kuthamanga kochepa kosungirako, kosavuta kuonetsetsa chitetezo
Kusungirako madzi a haidrojeni pamaziko a kutchinjiriza kuonetsetsa kukhazikika kwa chidebecho, kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa kusungirako tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zoyendera kumakhala kochepa (nthawi zambiri kutsika kuposa 1MPa), kutsika kwambiri kuposa kupanikizika kwa gasi wothamanga kwambiri komanso kusungidwa kwa haidrojeni ndi zoyendera, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chikuyenda tsiku lililonse. Kuphatikizika ndi makhalidwe lalikulu madzi wa hydrogen yosungirako kulemera chiŵerengero, m'tsogolo lalikulu Kukwezeleza wa mphamvu wa haidrojeni, madzi hydrogen yosungirako ndi zoyendera (monga madzi hydrogenation siteshoni) adzakhala ndi otetezeka dongosolo ntchito m'matauni ndi kachulukidwe lalikulu nyumba, wandiweyani ndi mkulu mtengo wa nthaka, ndi dongosolo lonse kuphimba dera laling'ono, amafuna zing'onozing'ono ndalama koyamba ndalama ndi ntchito mtengo.
 
Kuyera kwakukulu kwa vaporization, kukwaniritsa zofunikira za terminal
Kumwa kwapachaka kwapadziko lonse kwa hydrogen koyera kwambiri komanso kopitilira muyeso wa haidrojeni ndikwambiri, makamaka m'makampani opanga zamagetsi (monga ma semiconductors, zida zowulutsa ma elekitirodi, zowotcha za silicon, kupanga fiber optical, etc.) ndi gawo la cell cell, komwe kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen yoyera kwambiri ndi haidrojeni yoyera kwambiri ndi yayikulu kwambiri. Pakalipano, khalidwe la mafakitale ambiri a haidrojeni sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira za ena ogwiritsira ntchito mapeto pa chiyero cha haidrojeni, koma chiyero cha haidrojeni pambuyo pa vaporization ya hydrogen yamadzimadzi imatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira.
 
Liquefaction plant ili ndi ndalama zambiri komanso imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri
Chifukwa cha kuchedwa kwa chitukuko cha zida kiyi ndi matekinoloje monga hydrogen liquefaction ozizira mabokosi, zida zonse hydrogen liquefaction m'munda zamlengalenga zoweta anali monopolized ndi makampani akunja pamaso September 2021. Large-wachikulu wa hydrogen liquefaction pachimake zida zimadalira mfundo zogwirizana malonda akunja (monga Export Administration Regulations of the US Department of Commerce Regulations of the Technical Department of Commerce Regulations of the Restrict Regulations of the US Department of Commerce. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zoyamba za hydrogen liquefaction plant zikhale zazikulu, kuphatikizira ndi kufunikira kochepa kwapanyumba kwa hydrogen yamadzimadzi yamadzimadzi, kukula kwa ntchito sikukwanira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kumakwera pang'onopang'ono. Zotsatira zake, gawo lopangira mphamvu zamagetsi zamadzimadzi wa hydrogen ndilapamwamba kuposa la hydrogen gesi.
 
Pali kuwonongeka kwa evaporation m'kati mwa kusungirako ndi kayendedwe ka hydrogen
Pakalipano, posungira madzi a hydrogen ndi kayendedwe, kutuluka kwa haidrojeni chifukwa cha kutentha kwa kutentha kumayendetsedwa ndi mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwonongeka kwa mpweya. M'tsogolomu zosungirako ndi zoyendera za hydrogen, njira zowonjezera ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti mubwezeretse mpweya wa haidrojeni womwe wasanduka nthunzi pang'ono kuti athetse vuto la kuchepetsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito komwe kamabwera chifukwa cha kutulutsa mpweya mwachindunji.
 
HL Cryogenic Equipment
HL Cryogenic Equipment yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1992 ndi mtundu womwe umagwirizana ndi HL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. HL Cryogenic Equipment yadzipereka kupanga ndi kupanga High Vacuum Insulated Cryogenic Piping System ndi Zida Zothandizira Zothandizira kukwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana za makasitomala. The Vacuum insulated chitoliro ndi Flexible payipi amamangidwa mu vakuyumu mkulu ndi Mipikisano wosanjikiza Mipikisano chophimba zipangizo zapadera insulated, ndipo akudutsa mndandanda wa mankhwala okhwima kwambiri luso ndi mkulu zingalowe mankhwala, amene ntchito posamutsa wa madzi mpweya, nayitrogeni madzi, argon madzi, wa hydrogen, madzi helium, liquefied ethylene gasi LNG L.