Kusunga vacuum yogwira ntchito bwino ndikofunikira kwambiri m'malo obisika komanso m'mafakitale—palibe malo otayirira.Dongosolo la Pampu Yopumira Yopanda Mphamvundiye maziko enieni pano, nthawi zonse amatulutsa mamolekyu a mpweya m'zipinda zotsekedwa kuti atsimikizire kuti mpweya uli ndi mphamvu yochepa komanso yokhazikika. Mosiyana ndi makonzedwe osasinthasintha, mapampu amphamvu samangokhala pansi ndikuyembekeza zabwino—amayang'anira mwachangu ndikusintha kuchuluka kwa vacuum nthawi yeniyeni. Izi ndizofunikira pazinthu monga kusungira cryogenic, ntchito ya semiconductor, kapena njira iliyonse yopangira vacuum yambiri komwe kutsika kwa mpweya kumabweretsa tsoka.
Machitidwe amenewa nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapampu—rotary vane, turbo molecular, backing pumps—onse amaphatikizidwa ndi mayunitsi owongolera anzeru omwe amatsata kuthamanga ndi kuyenda kwa mpweya. Njira yoyendetsera si yongowonetsera chabe; imakulolani kukulitsa kapena kusintha makinawo kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zilizonse zomwe zingachitike. Kuyambira mabenchi a labu mpaka mizere yamakampani yolemera, makonzedwe awa amasintha popanda kuphonya kalikonse.
Makina amphamvu amapambana mapampu achikhalidwe pankhani ya kukhazikika. Amasunga mphamvu yolimba, ngakhale kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kusinthasintha. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti madzi a cryogenic asungidwe bwino komanso kupewa nthawi yopuma yosakonzekera. Chifukwa cha ma algorithms apamwamba owongolera, mumapeza magwiridwe antchito abwino a pampu, kusunga mphamvu zolimba, komanso kupsinjika pang'ono pazida zanu zodula - taganiziraniMapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP), matanki, ndiOlekanitsa MagawoNdipo ngati njira yanu isintha? Ingosinthani ma module—sikufunikira kukonzanso kwakukulu.
Mudzawona machitidwe awa kulikonse mu cryogenics: LN₂ ndi LHe storage,Mapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP)ndiOlekanitsa MagawoMa setting onse amadalira dynamic vacuum. Mwa kuchepetsa kutentha ndi kupewa cryogen boil-off, zimathandiza kusunga kutentha kochepa kwambiri komwe aliyense amafunikira. Mu mafakitale ambiri—vacuum distillation, coating, semiconductor fab—kufunika kolamulira kuthamanga kwamphamvu kulinso kwakukulu, komwe kumakhudza mwachindunji ubwino ndi phindu.
Koma musamangotenga makina aliwonse omwe ali pashelefu. Kusankha yoyeneraDongosolo la Pampu Yopumira Yopanda MphamvuKutanthauza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa vacuum komwe mukufuna, kuthamanga kwa kupopa, kugwirizana ndi madzi a cryogenic, komanso kuphatikiza ndi mapaipi kapena zida zilizonse zomwe muli nazo. Pezani kukula ndi kukonza bwino, ndipo mudzawonjezera magwiridwe antchito, sungani ndalama, ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya ntchito.
Mwachidule,Dongosolo la Pampu Yopumira Yopanda MphamvuSizosankha—ndi ukadaulo wofunikira ngati mukufuna vacuum yodalirika komanso yogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pantchito za cryogenic ndi mafakitale. Ndi kukhazikitsidwa koyenera, mumapeza mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito bwino, njira zokhazikika, komanso nthawi yayitali ya zida pa ntchito iliyonse yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito yomwe imadalira vacuum.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-17-2025
