Pakupanga magalimoto, liwiro, kulondola, ndi kudalirika si zolinga zokha—koma ndi zofunika kuti munthu apulumuke. M'zaka zingapo zapitazi, zida zoyeretsera magalimoto, mongaMapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP)or Mapayipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIHs), yasamuka kuchoka m'magawo apadera monga ndege ndi gasi wa mafakitale kupita ku pakatikati pa kupanga magalimoto. Kusinthaku kukuyendetsedwa ndi chitukuko chimodzi makamaka: kusonkhanitsa kozizira.

Ngati mudagwirapo ntchito yokakamiza kapena kukulitsa kutentha, mukudziwa zoopsa zake. Njira zachikhalidwezi zitha kupanga kupsinjika kosafunikira mu alloys, ma bearing olondola, kapena ziwalo zina zomvera. Kusonkhanitsa kozizira kumatenga njira ina. Mwa kuziziritsa zigawo—nthawi zambiri ndi nayitrogeni wamadzimadzi—zimachepa pang'ono. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kuziyika pamalo ake popanda kuzikakamiza. Zikatenthedwanso kutentha kwabwinobwino, zimakula ndikukhazikika bwino kwambiri. Njirayi imachepetsa kuwonongeka, imaletsa kupotoka kwa kutentha, ndipo nthawi zonse imapereka mawonekedwe oyera komanso olondola.

Kuseri kwa zochitika, zinthu zambiri zodabwitsa zimapangitsa kuti izi ziyende bwino.Mapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP)Amanyamula madzi oundana ochokera m'matanki osungiramo zinthu kudutsa chomeracho, osataya chimfine chilichonse panjira. Mizere ya mapaipi oteteza mpweya (VIP) pamwamba pa Vacuum Insulated Pipe (Overhead Vacuum Insulated Pipe) imadyetsa madera onse opangira zinthu, pomweMapayipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIHs)Apatseni akatswiri ndi manja a robotic osinthasintha, mwayi wopeza nayitrogeni yamadzimadzi pamalo oyenera. Ma valve a cryogenic amachepetsa kayendedwe ka madzi, ndipo ma dewar oteteza mpweya amasunga nayitrogeni wokonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kudzaza nthawi zonse. Gawo lililonse—Mapayipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIHs),Mapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP), ma valve, ndi malo osungiramo zinthu—ziyenera kugwira ntchito bwino popanga zinthu mwachangu komanso mothamanga kwambiri.

Ubwino wake umapitirira pa kusonkhanitsa kokha. Kukonza zinthu mozizira pa magiya, mabearing, ndi zida zodulira kungathandize kuti zikhale nthawi yayitali komanso kuti zizigwira ntchito bwino. Pakupanga magalimoto amagetsi,Mapaipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIP)perekani kuziziritsa kwa zida za batri komwe zomatira ndi zinthu sizingathe kuthana ndi kutentha. Pakadali pano,Mapayipi Otetezedwa ndi Vacuum (VIHs)Zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusintha makinawo kuti agwirizane ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a makonzedwe. Zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa zolakwika, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, komanso kupanga bwino nthawi zonse.

Pamene opanga magalimoto akusintha kukhala zipangizo zopepuka komanso zolimba, zida zoyeretsera magalimoto zikukhala gawo lofunika kwambiri la zidazi. Kukonza zinthu mozizira si njira yodziwika bwino—ndi njira yanzeru komanso yokhazikika yopezera kulondola popanda kuchepetsa kupanga. Anthu omwe amaika ndalama mu VIP, VIH, ndi machitidwe ena oyeretsera magalimoto masiku ano akukonzekera kutsogolera makampaniwa mawa.