Nitrogen yamadzimadzi: Nitrogeni mpweya mu madzi. Chomwe, opanda utoto, opanda fungo, osakhala owononga, osayatsidwa, owuma kwambiri a Crorgegenic. Nayitrogeni amapanga umunthu wa m'mlengalenga (78.03% ndi voliyumu ndi 75.5% mwa kulemera). Nitrogen ndizosagwira ndipo sizigwirizana. Frostbite yoyambitsidwa ndi erothermic kulumikizana panthawi ya Vaporrization.
Madzi a nitrogen ndi gwero losavuta. Chifukwa cha malo ake apadera, pang'onopang'ono nayitrogeni amalipidwa kwambiri ndipo amadziwika ndi anthu. Zakhala zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi zolaula nyama, makampani azachipatala, makampani opanga zakudya, ndi kafukufuku wofufuza za clogegenic. M'magetsi, metallingorgy, Aerospace, kupanga makina makina ndi zina mwa ntchitoyi yakhala ikukula ndikukula.
Clorthandenic Supercondung
Supercondu ndi mawonekedwe apadera, kotero kuti mwina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Superconductormar amapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni yamadzimadzi m'malo mwa helium ngati firium yopepuka, yomwe imatsegula njira yaukadaulo yosiyanasiyana ndipo imawonedwa ngati imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zasayansi m'zaka za m'ma 1900.
Maluso apamwamba a Superconducting Maluso a Chuma ndi jcoondocting ybco, pomwe zinthu zapamwamba zimakhazikika kumadzi a nayitrogen (78k, molingana ndi -196 ~ c), kuyambira kusintha kwachilendo ku boma. Maginito omwe amapangidwa ndi omwe amasungidwa omwe ali ndi maginito a track njira, ndipo ngati mphamvu ili yayikulu kuposa kulemera kwa sitima, galimoto ikhoza kuyimitsidwa. Nthawi yomweyo, gawo la maginito limakodwa mu superconductor chifukwa cha magnex flux chitsikizedwe nthawi yozizira. Magetsi othamanga awa amakopeka ndi maginito a njanji, ndipo chifukwa cha kunyansidwa ndi kukopeka, galimoto imakhala yokhazikika pamwamba pa njanjiyo. Mosiyana ndi zochititsa chidwi za Kufunafuna ndi Kukondera Kutsutsana ndi Kukondera Magidzi, Kulumikizana pakati pa Supercondu Kumanja ndikukopana khalani pansi pansi pa wina ndi mnzake.
Zopanga zamagetsi zopanga ndi kuyesa
Kuyang'ana kwachilengedwe ndikusankha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe, gwiritsani ntchito kuchuluka kwa chilengedwe kwa zilengedwe kapena makina onse, ndikupangitsa kuti magwiridwe ake apangidwe, ndiye kuti, perekani kukonza kapena kusinthidwa. Kuyang'ana kuzengereza ndikofunikira kuvomereza kutentha kwa kutentha komanso kugwedezeka kosasinthika. Kuyeserera kwa kutentha ndikoyenera kuvomera kutentha kwambiri, kupsinjika kwakukulu, kotero kuti zigawo za zinthu zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa cha zofooka zomwe zimayambitsidwa, kulephera kwa Agle Kusintha kutentha kwa 5 ℃ / min. Kutentha kwa malire ndi -40 ℃, + 60 ℃. Chiwerengero chazomwe chimazungulira ndi 8.Such kuphatikiza magawo chilengedwe chimapanga zowoneka bwino, kutsitsa mbali, zigawo zikuluzikulu zomwe zimadziwika bwino. Paziyeso zamagetsi zamagetsi, titha kuganizira kuvomereza kwa njira ziwiri za bokosi. M'derali, kuwunika kuyenera kuchitika pamlingo.
Nitrogen yamadzimadzi ndi njira yothandiza komanso yothandiza kwambiri yopitira ndi magawo a magetsi ndi ma board.
Maluso opera opera
Crorthandenic Planetary Planet Planet Wampu ndi Mafuta a Nitrogen Mopitilira Tanki yokhala ndi zida, kupera mpira nthawi zonse kumakhala m'malo ena a Crotogenic. Mu crygenic chilengedwe kusakaniza, kupera kosangalatsa, chatsopano cha malonda ndi kupanga pang'ono kwa mabatani opanga zinthu zapamwamba. Chogulitsacho ndi chaching'ono kukula, chokwanira, chotsatira, chotsika kwambiri, chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mankhwala, kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe, manyowa, michere, mchere ndi magawo ena.
Maluso obiriwira
Kudula crykogenic ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi amphuno monga madzi nayitrogeni, madzi ozizira a malo odulira a crincer kapena ultra-crybogenic Pansi pa malo obiriwira, sinthani makina ophatikizira ogulitsa, moyo wa chida komanso mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito. Malinga ndi kusiyana kwa zozizira zapakatikati, kudula crorgenic kumatha kugawidwa kukhala kozizira kozizira ndi madzi a nayitrogeni ozizira. Njira yozizira yodulira mpweya ndi yopopera -20 ℃ ℃ ℃ ~ -30 ℃ (kapena ngakhale otsika) a chrogenic rompflow ndi gawo lamafuta (10 ~ 20m 1 pa ola limodzi), kotero kusewera Udindo wozizira, kuchotsera, kupangidwa. Poyerekeza ndi kudula kwachikhalidwe, kudula kozizira kwa crorgenic kumatha kusintha kutsatira kwa malo ochitiranji, sinthani malo opangira zowongolera, ndipo pafupifupi kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe. Malo okonzedwera ku Japan YasuudA akulandila madera a Aduabbitic Mtengo woyikika pakati pa shaft yam'madzi ndi nthito ya -30 ℃. ndipo ndizopindulitsa kukhazikika kwaukadaulo wodula mpweya wodula. Kazuhiko Yokkawa adachita kafukufuku pa mpweya wabwino kumazizira potembenuza ndi mphero. Poyesedwa, madzi oyambira amadula madzi, mphepo yotentha kwambiri (+ 10 ℃) komanso mpweya wabwino (-30 ℃) adagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyerekezera mphamvu. Zotsatira zake zidawonetsa kuti chitsimikiziro chida chidasinthidwa kwambiri pomwe mpweya wabwino udagwiritsidwa ntchito. Poyeserera, chida chimavala mpweya wabwino (-2 ℃ ℃) chimakhala chotsika kuposa mpweya wabwino (+ 20 ℃).
Kudula madzi a nayitrogeni kumadzi kuli ndi mapulogalamu awiri ofunikira. Chimodzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga kwa botolo kuti utsi wa nitrogen mwachindunji m'malo odulira ngati kudula madzi. Wina ndi yozizira kwambiri chida kapena chogwiritsira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kuzungulira kwa nayitrogeni yamadzimadzi. Tsopano zodula za clorbogenic ndizofunikira pakukonza Titanium aloy, zitsulo zazitali za manganese, zitsulo zolimba ndi zina zovuta kuzikonza zida. Kprai'arkar adatenga chida cha H13a Carbide ndipo adagwiritsa ntchito chida chamadzimadzi chozizira cha nitrogen kuti chizichita zoyesa zosewerera za Titanium. Zotsatira zake zinawonetsa kuti poyerekeza ndi njira zodulira zachikhalidwe, kuvala kwa zida kunatha, kutentha kunachepetsedwa ndi 30%, ndipo malo ogwirira ntchito ogwirira ntchito adasintha bwino. Wan Guangmin adatengera njira yosasinthika yochitira zoyeserera za Chrogegenic kuti muchepetse chitsulo chachikulu cha manganese, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala. Mukamatenga njira yosasinthika yopangira zitsulo zazitali za manganese, chida cha chida chafupika, chovala chida chimatha, zizindikiro zolimba zimasinthidwa, ndipo mawonekedwe opangira ntchitoyo asinthanso. Wang Lianang et al. Kutenga njira yamadzi a nayitrogeni kuwiritsa madzi otsika-kutentha kumangirira zitsulo zozimiririka 45 pa zida zamakina za CNC, ndipo adakambirana zotsatira zake. Chida chokhazikika komanso chogwirira ntchito chimatha kusintha ndikukhala ndi njira zamadzimadzi zopopera mu kutentha pang'ono kumangirirani mitsuko 45.
Mu madzi a nayitrogeni ozizira, zojambula za carbide kuti mulumikizane ndi kuwonongeka kwamphamvu, kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, mphamvu, mphamvu yozizira imatha kulumikizana ndi kusamalira bwino, Monga kutentha kwa firiji, ndipo ntchito yake imatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa gawo lomanga. Kwa chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri, ndi chrisbogenic, kuuma kumakwera ndipo mphamvu yamvumbitsa ndi yotsika, koma yonse imatha kulumikizana ndi magwiridwe antchito. Amakhala ndi zinthu zina mu ma crygenic Zofufuza ndi Kuunikira: Chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwabwino kwambiri ku Chrogenic, zotsatira zomwe mukufuna kuchita zitha kupezeka ndi zodula. Kwa zitsulo zazikazi zazikazi ndikunyamula zitsulo, kutentha kumakwera m'malo odula ndi chida chovala cha zida kungalepheretse kuzizira kwa nayitrogeni. Mukudula ma aluminiyamu chiloya, kugwiritsa ntchito kuzizira kwa crogenic kumatha kusintha gawo la chilengedwe, pokonzekera chida cha Titanium, kutentha kocheperako, kutentha kotsika ndikuchotsa Menyenthedwe ya zamankhwala pakati pa Titanium ndi zida.
Ntchito zina za nitrogen yamadzi
Satellite satellite adatumiza mafuta apakati kuti apange madzi nayitrogeni, woyeserera wa mafuta, omwe amakakamizidwa kulowa m'chipinda cholumikizira kwambiri.
Kutentha kwambiri chingwe champhamvu. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ithetse mapaipi amadzimadzi mwa kukonza mwadzidzidzi. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku clorgeenic kukhazikika ndi kupindika kwa crygenic. Madzi a Nitrogen ozizira (kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta (matenthedwe ochulukirapo komanso ozizira mapangidwe opanga mafakitale) amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri. Luso la nayitrogeni mtambo. Maluso a Nitrogen a Nitrogen amadzimadzi a ndege yeniyeni yoyenda, imayamba kuchepa. Khalani ndi nayitrogeni pansi pa moto mobisa, moto umawonongeka mwachangu, ndikuchotsa kuwonongeka kwa kuphulika kwa mpweya. Chifukwa chiyani kusankha madzi a nayitrogeni: chifukwa kumazizira mwachangu kuposa njira zina, ndipo sakusinthana ndi zinthu zina, ndikupereka mwachilengedwe, ndikumasiyiratu kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mlengalenga, osasiya aliyense kuwonongeka), ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zida za HL Crogenic
Zida za HL Crogenicomwe adakhazikitsidwa mu 1992 ndi wolumikizana nayeHL Clorgenic zida za Crordogenic zida za Ch., Ltd. Zida za HL Crogenic zimapangidwa chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka vacuum yayitali yomwe idatulutsa masipu ophatikizika ndi zida zothandizira kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za makasitomala. Chitoliro cha vacuum omwe adayika chitoliro ndi ndondomeko yosinthika zimapangidwa muzovala zapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo zimadutsa mumitundu yambiri yamitundu yambiri komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posamutsa mpweya wamadzimadzi, madzi a nayitrogeni , Argon yamadzimadzi, yamadzimadzi hydrogen, helium helium, ufa wa ethylene usiyi ndi ufa wamtundu wa sng lng.
Zithunzi za gawo la olekanitsa, chitoliro cha vacuwam, vacuum valuum valve Company Company Company, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatana ndi mpweya wamadzimadzi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito posamutsa mpweya wamadzimadzi, argon madzi, madzi a hydrogen, madzi Helium, mwendo ndi Lng, ndipo zinthu izi zimasungidwa zida zosungirako (mwachitsanzo, ndi zowonjezera, zamagetsi, bioban, biobank, chakudya ndi chakumwa, Msonkhano wazokha, upangiri wa mankhwala, chitsulo & chitsulo, rabara, kupanga zatsopano ndi kufufuza kwasayansi etc.
Post Nthawi: Nov-24-2021
